This page has moved. Click here to view.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by hyperglycemia and a marked predilection for long-term microvascular, macrovascular and neurologic complications. Eight million adults have diabetes, and 90% of diabetis
Pathophysiology
In type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia diabetes type 2, diabetes, diabetes mellitus is caused by impaired insulin secretion, peripheral insulin resistance, increased hepatic glucose production, and impaired priming of the pancreas by the gut after an oral glucose load. Most patients are
The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) showed that tight glycemic control reduces the risk of onset diabetes type 2, diabetes, diabetes mellitus and progression of retinopathy and nephropathy by 50-75%.
Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes diabetes type 2, diabetes, diabetes mellitus
A complete lack of symptoms is the most common presentation of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is often first detected by a screening urinalysis, obtained for other reasons.
Patients may only have fatigue and a vague sense of "not Diabetes Type II Diabetes Type II feeling well." Female patients may present with vulvovaginitis or intertriginous fungal infections.
Diagnostic Criteria for Diabetes Mellitus
Fasting plasma glucose =126 mg/dL. Fasting is defined as no Diabetes Type II Diabetes Type II caloric intake for at least 8 hours.
Symptoms of diabetes (polydipsia, Diabetes Type 2, polyuria, unexplained weight Diabetes Type II Diabetes Type II loss) plus
Type 1 diabetes is distinguished from type 2 by the young age of onset and by the production of ketones in type 1 diabetes.
Screening for Asymptomatic Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus diabetis
All individuals =45 years old Diabetes Type 2, diabetes, diabetes mellitus should be screened for
Treatment consists of